Speed Calculation Formula:
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The Speed RPM Gear Ratio calculation determines vehicle speed based on engine RPM, tire circumference, and gear ratio. This formula is essential for automotive enthusiasts, mechanics, and engineers to understand vehicle performance characteristics.
The calculator uses the speed calculation formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates vehicle speed by considering how engine RPM is translated through the gear ratio and tire size to determine actual road speed.
Details: Accurate speed calculation is crucial for gear selection, performance tuning, fuel efficiency optimization, and understanding vehicle capabilities under different driving conditions.
Tips: Enter RPM (revolutions per minute), tire circumference in inches, and gear ratio. All values must be positive numbers for accurate calculation.
Q1: How do I measure tire circumference?
A: Measure the distance around the outside of the tire, or calculate it using tire diameter: circumference = π × diameter.
Q2: What is a typical gear ratio range?
A: Gear ratios typically range from 2.5:1 to 4.5:1 for most passenger vehicles, with lower ratios for better acceleration and higher ratios for better fuel economy.
Q3: Why is the constant 336 used in the formula?
A: The constant 336 converts the units from inches and revolutions per minute to miles per hour (mph).
Q4: Does this calculation account for tire slip?
A: No, this is a theoretical calculation that assumes no tire slip. Actual speed may vary due to traction conditions.
Q5: Can I use this for different vehicle types?
A: Yes, the formula works for any vehicle as long as you have accurate RPM, tire circumference, and gear ratio values.