Pitch Ratio = Rise : Run
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The roof pitch ratio represents the slope of a roof, expressed as the ratio of vertical rise to horizontal run. For low pitch roofs, this ratio is typically smaller, indicating a gentler slope that is common in modern architectural designs.
The pitch ratio is calculated using the formula:
Where:
Example: A rise of 3 feet over a run of 12 feet gives a pitch ratio of 3:12 or 0.25
Details: Low pitch roofs offer modern aesthetics, easier maintenance, and better wind resistance. They are ideal for contemporary home designs and commercial buildings, though they require proper waterproofing and drainage systems.
Tips: Enter the vertical rise and horizontal run measurements in feet. Both values must be positive numbers. The calculator will provide both the ratio format (Rise:Run) and the decimal value.
Q1: What is considered a low pitch roof?
A: Typically, roofs with a pitch ratio of 3:12 or less (0.25 or less) are considered low pitch roofs.
Q2: Can low pitch roofs handle heavy rainfall?
A: Yes, with proper drainage systems and waterproofing, low pitch roofs can effectively handle rainfall.
Q3: What materials are best for low pitch roofs?
A: Built-up roofing, modified bitumen, EPDM rubber, and PVC membranes are commonly used for low slope roofs.
Q4: How does pitch affect roof cost?
A: Low pitch roofs are generally less expensive to construct and maintain than steep pitch roofs.
Q5: Are low pitch roofs suitable for snowy climates?
A: While possible, they require special considerations for snow load and melting water drainage in snowy regions.