A1C Formula:
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A1C (glycated hemoglobin) is a blood test that measures your average blood sugar levels over the past 2-3 months. It provides a broader picture of diabetes management than daily glucose readings.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula provides an estimated A1C percentage based on your average glucose levels, helping you understand your long-term glucose control.
Details: A1C testing is crucial for diabetes management as it reflects average blood sugar levels over time, helping healthcare providers assess treatment effectiveness and adjust medications accordingly.
Tips: Enter your average glucose level in mg/dL. The value must be greater than 0. For best results, use glucose data from continuous monitoring or frequent testing over several weeks.
Q1: How often should A1C be tested?
A: Most people with diabetes should have A1C tested every 3-6 months, depending on their treatment plan and stability of glucose levels.
Q2: What are normal A1C values?
A: Below 5.7% is normal, 5.7%-6.4% indicates prediabetes, and 6.5% or higher suggests diabetes. Target levels vary based on individual circumstances.
Q3: How accurate is this calculator?
A: This provides an estimate based on mathematical correlation. For clinical decisions, always rely on laboratory-measured A1C results.
Q4: Can A1C be affected by other factors?
A: Yes, conditions like anemia, hemoglobin variants, kidney disease, and certain medications can affect A1C accuracy.
Q5: What's the difference between A1C and daily glucose readings?
A: Daily readings show immediate glucose levels, while A1C reflects average control over 2-3 months. Both are important for comprehensive diabetes management.